Charging on the Go
Your Guide to
Public EV Charging
As an electric vehicle (EV) owner, you have the convenience of charging your vehicle almost anywhere, thanks to a growing network of public charging stations. Whether you're running errands around town or embarking on a long road trip, public charging ensures that you’re never far from a power source. This page will walk you through everything you need to know about public EV charging.
Locate an EV Charger
With thousands of public charging stations across the country, finding one near you has never been easier. Whether you're planning a road trip or just need a quick top-up, our resource page will help you locate the nearest EV chargers, no matter where you are.
EV Charging Levels
While the core concept of public EV charging is straightforward, there are actually several different models and types of chargers you may encounter as you venture out on the road.
- Level 2 Public Charging Stations: Level 2 chargers are the most common type of public EV charging stations. These 240-volt chargers can deliver a significant boost to your vehicle's battery, typically adding 10-20 miles of range per hour of charging. Level 2 stations are often found in locations like shopping malls, office buildings, restaurants, and municipal parking lots, making them a convenient option for longer dwell times.
- DC Fast Charging Stations: For those in need of a quick top-up, DC (direct current) fast charging stations are the way to go. DC fast charging uses high-powered chargers that, depending on the size of the charger and state of the battery at the time, can add up to 200 miles of range in as little as 15-30 minutes. DC fast chargers range anywhere from 50 kW to 350 kW; the larger the kW, the faster the charge. DC fast charging is particularly useful for long-distance travel, allowing EV drivers to quickly recharge and get back on the road. These are typically found along major highways and near travel centers.
- Networked vs. Non-Networked Charging Stations: Another key distinction in public EV charging is the difference between networked and non-networked stations. Networked stations are connected to a larger charging network, often requiring a membership or app-based payment system. These stations may offer additional features like real-time availability updates, reservation capabilities, and more. Non-networked stations, on the other hand, are typically simpler to use and may accept various payment methods like credit cards or mobile wallets. Learn more about these models below.
- Considerations for Public Charging: When using public EV charging stations, it's important to be aware of factors like charging rates, costs, and time limits. Some stations may offer free charging, while others may have hourly or per-kWh rates. It's also wise to plan your charging needs in advance, as high-traffic areas may experience longer wait times or limited availability during peak hours.
Networks and Stations:
Understanding Your Options
Public EV charging stations are part of larger networks, each offering different levels of access, payment methods, and features. Here’s a breakdown of the most common networks and what they offer:
- Tesla Supercharger: Exclusive to Tesla vehicles, these are among the fastest chargers available. Located along major travel routes, they make long-distance travel a breeze.
- ChargePoint: One of the largest networks, ChargePoint offers stations at various locations, from shopping centers to workplaces. Their app makes it easy to find and use stations.
- EVgo: Known for its fast charging stations, EVgo is ideal for quick top-ups on the go. They’re often located in high-traffic areas like grocery stores and malls.
- Electrify America: A rapidly expanding network, Electrify America stations are compatible with most EVs and are often found near highways for convenient long-distance travel.
How To Find EV Charging Stations Near You
Finding a public charging station is easier than ever, thanks to various apps and online resources. You can locate chargers based on your location, the type of charger you need, and even the network you prefer.
- Use a Charging App: Apps like PlugShare, ChargeHub, and the network apps listed above allow you to search for nearby stations, filter by charger type, and even see real-time availability.
- Built-In Navigation: Many EVs come with built-in navigation systems that can guide you to the nearest charging station, taking the guesswork out of the process.
Locate an EV Charger
With thousands of public charging stations across the country, finding one near you has never been easier. Whether you're planning a road trip or just need a quick top-up, our resource page will help you locate the nearest EV chargers, no matter where you are.
How to Pay for Public EV Charging
As electric vehicle charging infrastructure continues to expand, drivers now have multiple payment models to choose from. Whether you're a frequent traveler or just need occasional top-ups, there's an option to suit your needs. Here's a quick overview of the different ways to pay for public EV charging:
- Pay-As-You-Go: Pay for electricity as you charge, using a credit card, app, or QR code. No membership required.
- Membership-Based Networks: Join networks like ChargePoint or EVgo for discounted rates, priority access, and perks. Monthly fees may apply.
- Free Public Charging: Some locations offer complimentary charging at retail centers, hotels, and public spaces. Ideal for quick top-ups.
- Subscription-Based Charging: Pay a flat monthly fee for unlimited access to specific charging stations. Great for frequent users.
- Charging-as-a-Service (CaaS): Available at workplaces and residential properties, often managed by a third-party provider.
- Roaming Networks: Access chargers from multiple networks with a single account, offering broader coverage and convenience.
Public Charging Etiquette: Charging with Courtesy
Just like with parking spaces or fuel pumps, there are some unspoken rules to follow when using public EV chargers. Here are a few tips to keep in mind:
- Don't Hog the Charger: Once your vehicle is charged, move it to allow others to use the station. Many apps will notify you when your charging session is complete.
- Be Considerate of Charging Speeds: If you’re using a DC fast charger and your car can only handle slower charging speeds, consider using a Level 2 charger instead, if available. This keeps fast chargers free for those who need them.
- Unplug Only Your Vehicle: Never unplug someone else's vehicle unless it's clear that their session is complete, and the charging station indicates it's safe to do so.
- Respect Reserved Spaces: Some charging stations are reserved for specific vehicles or networks. Be mindful of these designations to avoid inconvenience to others.
Charging Responsibly
Public charging is an essential part of the EV experience, making it possible to drive electric wherever the road takes you.